Factors That Affect Children With Learning Disabilities Essay

In the last two decades, doctors and psychologists have gained the ability to diagnose specific disorders in children due to advancements in research studies and technology. One of the major classification of disorders that affect children in middle childhood are learning disabilities. Learning disabilities are a group of disorders characterized by inadequate development of specific academic, language, and speech skills. Speech disorders, Physical disabilities, and Social and Emotional disorders are all types of disorders that can affect and disrupt a child’s ability to learn and acquire new knowledge and skills. A child is considered to have a learning disability when they perform below the expected level of intelligence for their age and there is no evidence of other mental or physical handicaps, such as vision or hearing problems, intellectual disability, or socioeconomic disadvantage. Children with learning disabilities can all exhibit different types of symptoms and reper cussions such as problems with math, reading, and writing, articulating speech and understanding spoken language, and motor coordination. For most kids with learning disabilities, these problems can last through adulthood. Fortunately, with early recognition and proper treatment, many individuals can learn and acquire the tools and knowledge to overcome or compensate for their disability. Two of the most common learning disabilities in middle childhood that affect the child inside and outside of theShow MoreRelatedAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )897 Words   |  4 Pagescommon learning disability in kids today. It is not a new disorder but it is a disorder that is more and more kids are being diagnosed with, as well as misdiagnosed with. Researchers are still trying to find the cause of ADHD and the best treatment for with kids with this learning disability. Being diagnosed with ADHD can hinder a child’s learning and even their progression in school if not c aught at an early age. According to National Center for Learning Disabilities article â€Å"How ADHD Affects Learning†Read MoreExplain the Reasons Why Children and Young Peoples Development May Not Follow the Expected Pattern1058 Words   |  5 PagesExplain the reasons why children and young peoples development may not follow the expected pattern Q: Explain the reasons why children and young people’s development may not follow the expected pattern. The child: There are many factors that influence a child/young persons development such as health issues, personal characteristics, motivation to learn, behaviour, sensory impairment, disability and learning difficulties. Even before birth a child needs to reach many milestones and howeverRead MoreEssay on Factors that Influence Development in Children1081 Words   |  5 PagesUNDERSTAND THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE’S DEVELOPMENT AND HOW THESE AFFECT PRACTICE There are various personal factors which can affect the development of children and young people. When a child is conceived, their genetics are formed. It is becoming increasingly apparent that as well as deciding, hair colour our genetics can influence addiction, depression and self-esteem issues. A baby’s development can also be affected during pregnancy. A mother’s lifestyle can alsoRead MoreLearning Disabilities And The Early Stages Of A Disability1650 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Learning disabilities are something a lot of people have to do it. It is a problem that affects many people around the world, and causes a lot of frustration. This people will cover the general definition of what other s ability is, and explain a little bit what it is. It will also go over some myths that are prevalent when it comes to her and Billy s learning disabilities. It will cover the criteria that needs to be met to receive the proper diagnosis and treatment for a child or youngRead MoreMy Reading On Reading Disabilities, And The Impact That They Have On Students Education1741 Words   |  7 Pages I wanted to learn more about reading disabilities, and the impact that they have on students’ education. I was lucky that my reading problems did not impact my education, and I was able to read very well. Reading is one of the most important skills that students learn in school. Being able to reading is paramount to student’s success throughout school and life. It is estimated that 10% to 15% of school aged children have some form of a reading disability. 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Explain the reasons why children’s development might not follow the expected pattern Factors that influence development. Core 3.1 2.1 Children’s development is influenced by a variety of different personal factors. Such factors can include Cerebral palsy, downs syndrome, dyslexiaRead MoreUnit 201 Essay954 Words   |  4 Pagesindividuals with learning disabilities (LD 201) OUTCOME 1 Understand the legislation and policies that support the human rights and inclusion of individuals with learning disabilities. 1.1. 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Activities such as eating, dressingRead MoreThe Importance of Education for Children with Disability Essay1464 Words   |  6 PagesEducation and Disability INTRODUCTION The importance of education for all children, especially for those with disability and with limited social and economic opportunities, is indisputable. Indeed, the special education system allowed children with disability increased access to public education. Apart from that, the special education system has provided for them an effective framework for their education, and for the institutions involved to identify children with disability sooner. In turn, this

Affirmative Action On The Workplace - 1422 Words

Affirmative Action in the Workplace Affirmative action for many years has been viciously misinterpreted by many employers and managers that hire new employees. Affirmative action was designed to eliminate any discrimination among qualified employees that were competing for a job. However, in recent years it has backfired and created an entirely new discrimination. This problem arises when companies are told to meet a certain quota for each different race and gender no matter what the circumstances. Now do we as future managers want to be hiring under qualified employees for the sake of meeting a quota? Most people I think would agree with me and say no. Affirmative action â€Å"as it stands today† is wrong and should be reformed in an effort to accomplish an anti discriminatory workforce. It is my belief, and to many others’ beliefs, that affirmative action has failed as a whole. An example of this would be that some Caucasian employees may come to think less of minorities in the workplace. This is a direct result of how some minorities may have received the job position they currently hold. When affirmative action was governed into law during the Civil Rights Era it was set out to abolish hatred among different races. This, however, has not gone as planned. Some Caucasian co-workers view their fellow African American employees as insignificant or deficient in some way merely because of the fact that affirmative action got them where they are today. Needless to say, affirmativeShow MoreRelatedAffirmative Action in the Workplace997 Words   |  4 PagesAffirmative Action in the Workplace Negative and Positive Rebecca Mikell Human Resources BUS362 Affirmative action in this time and place is a very hard area to keep in place when it comes to keeping jobs even at work for the employees. Sometimes this type of equality in the working world can be good and sometimes it can be bad, but it depends on how it is used that really makes how a person can feel when it comes to this type of treatment of employees no matter what color or sexRead MoreAffirmative Action in the Workplace1282 Words   |  5 PagesAffirmative Action in the Workplace Introduction The Civil Rights Act of 1964 empowered minorities in many different ways, most notably in prohibiting discrimination in the workplace. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act expressly prohibits discrimination in hiring, firing, promotion, pay, benefits and other aspects of employment based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin (U.S. Department of Labor, 2012). This law was seen as a major boon to minorities and women in the workforce whoRead MoreWorkplace Discrimination And Affirmative Action2174 Words   |  9 Pagespaper is on workplace discrimination and the effects affirmative action has on it. Workplace discrimination transpires when an employee suffers from unfavorable or unfair treatment due to race, religion, gender, sexual orientation, disability, or other legally protected characteristic (Fevre, Grainger, and Brewer, 2011). The journal articles examined present different approaches and views concerning workplace discrimination, unethical activities in the workplace, and affirmative action effects andRead MoreAffirmative Action In The Workplace Essay1899 Words   |  8 PagesThe term affirmative action describes policies aimed at a historically socio-politically non-dominant group (typically, minority men or women of all races) intended to promote access to education or employment. Motivation for affirmative action is a desire to redress the effects of past and current discrimination that is regarded as unfair.[who?] It also serves to encourage public institutions such as universities, hospitals and police forces to be more representative of the population[1]. ThisRead MoreAffirmative Action Policies Should Be Implemented891 Words   |  4 PagesAffirmative Action Policies Should be Implemented Affirmative action policies should be implemented to improve to help propel the company forward. Affirmative action can be a useful tool to help create diversity in the workplace. Implementing affirmative action policies will encourage growth in the company because we will be able to effectively select and hire people, not on the basis of race but on actual qualifications that make a person suitable for a position in the company. Affirmative actionRead MoreImagine A Student Named Billy Is Applying For A Scholarship.1001 Words   |  5 Pagesdidn’t. The answer is affirmative action. Affirmative action is an action or policy favoring those who tend to suffer from discrimination, and it is an outdated program that is creating unequal opportunities for non-diverse people. The history of affirmative action goes back farther than one might think. Affirmative action is not a new concept. It has been around since the 1961 when President John F. Kennedy signed an executive order that told employers to take â€Å"affirmative action to ensure that applicantsRead MoreAn Ethical Dilemma: Affirmative Action, Do We Still Need It?1706 Words   |  7 PagesEthical Dilemma: Affirmative Action, Do We Still Need It? An Ethical Dilemma: Affirmative Action, Do We Still Need It? Abstract This paper discusses the importance of affirmative action in today’s society and the ethical role it plays when Employers and Universities are considering entry to their respected places of establishment. The paper will conclude with what America will face in the future in terms of affirmative action. An Ethical Dilemma: Affirmative Action, Do We Still NeedRead MoreAffirmative Action : Discrimination Against Minorities1513 Words   |  7 PagesOthmane Ezzabdi AP Seminar Affirmative Action Affirmative action has been apart of the work environment in America since the 1960s until present time. Its main goal has been to suppress the discrimination against minorities and to give them a fighting chance to succeed in achieving their goal of living the American dream all in an act to counter the inexcusable racism and discrimination that has been inhumanely placed on to the minorities over a century ago in the United States; it will ultimatelyRead MoreAffirmative Action774 Words   |  4 PagesAffirmative action is a practice that is intended to promote opportunities for the â€Å"protected class† which includes minorities, woman, and people with disabilities or any disadvantaged group for that matter. With affirmative action in place people of this protected class are given an even playing field in terms of hiring, promotion, as well as compensation. Historically, affirmative action is only known to have protected African Americans and woman; however that is not the case. Affirmative actionRead MoreAffirmative Action1160 Words   |  5 PagesAffirmative Action Marlene S. Smith MGT/434 October 28, 2013 Thomas Affirmative Action Affirmative action is an action that was purposefully designed to provide full and equal opportunities for employment and education for women, minorities, and other individuals belonging to disadvantaged groups. This paper will assess the rudiments of Affirmative Action as it applies to public and private sector employers. The paper will also evaluate what employers are subject to affirmative action

Voter Participation in the 1800s Free Essays

Unknown 4B 14 November 2012 The 1800s were a time of tremendous change that contained many valuable occurrences. While being well adjusted to the new world the building blocks of America were still in the process of being made. Many controversies and commands were made which made elections a bit more complicated. We will write a custom essay sample on Voter Participation in the 1800s or any similar topic only for you Order Now The participation in political campaigns and elections in the United States changed between 1815 and 1840 through economic, political, and social factors that corresponds to historical events that made the differences that created the change. The conflicts that are occurring during the time of voting have a very large affect on the election. They show what the president needs to improve and how they are going to act to do so. In the 1820s it was the start of the idea of the American System, which includes promoting industry though tariffs, building road, canals, etc, and internal improvements to market agriculture. The democrats at the time opposed the system and the republicans were all for it. We are fast becoming a great nation, with great commerce, manufactures, population, wealth, luxuries, and with the vices and miseries that they engender. † (Doc. B). This was the start of the market revolution, where everything changes from underdevelopment to a future run on technology. Immigration was a problem because it was replacing American workers with cheaper foreign workers. They didn’t have any solutions, as it was just beginning, so that would be something the president would have to work on and use in thei r campaign. Being the highest executive officer of a modern republic, the president is a imperative position full of demand. Andrew Jackson boosted his reputation and helped prop him to the while house through the Battle Of New Orleans. That is a fine example of how historical events can boost your eligibility for votes. Through the Era of Good Feelings, it kept Monroe and the Republican party well known. Jackson was also in office for the Indian Removal Act and the Trail of Tears which was a horrible time but gained land for the people which increased Jackson’s favor. Also through Jackson, was he creation of the Whig Party, which was a big impact on the election of 1836 because it was the 2nd party compared to democratic. Van Buren was President for part of the ending of slavery which was a huge progressive state for America. These events explained what the main goals were for the presidential candidates and were the ways to gain votes. In 1828, the Democratic Party ballot only had Repre sentatives to vote on while there weren’t very many competitors. (Doc. D). Social issues kept the public talking, were a major part of campaigning, and displayed who to vote for. In the 1824 election between Adams and Jackson, Adams was blamed for Corrupt bargain which affected his presidency through the thought of scandal. Another point that brought scandal upon election was the spoils system which gave jobs for voters for a certain party. â€Å"We have trusted to the influence of the justice and good sense of our political leaders, to prevent the continuance of.. Abuses, which destroy the natural bands of equality so essential to the attainment of moral happiness, but they have been deaf to the choice of justice.. † (Doc. E). Voting also increased over the years through change of requirement to vote, after this time period, women could vote along with slaves. (Doc. A. ) Campaigns won over Americas heart and started in the 1840s with Martin Van Buren and William Henry Harrison. Harrison was thought of as an alcoholic by his competitor so Buren said that he would sit in a log cabin and drink hard cider. (Doc. I. ) Everyone had a different opinion so newspapers weren’t an official source for awhile. The more different types of newspapers the more different will the stories get stretched with candidates. Doc. G). It was all for means of convincing voters and sharing the ideas of the presidential candidates. Over time, the number of voters increased while the regulations decreased. Through economic, political, and social factors that fact can be explained through historical events and change. Presidents manifest themselves to prove that they can be the best leaders that they can be with hard work and to ugh campaigning. While split up through different parties and ideas, presidency has definitely changed throughout the decades. How to cite Voter Participation in the 1800s, Essay examples

Information and Communication Technologies

Question: Discuss about the Information and Communication Technologies. Answer: Introduction Information and communication Technology is defined as a technology that is used to handle telecommunications, internet building management system and network dependent control and monitoring functions. ICT is commonly used in order to explain the convergence of various technologies and common transmission lines in order to carry different types of data and communication formats. According to Wakunuma and Stahl (2014), the significance of ICT is less than its ability in order to create larger access to communication and information in undeserved people. Information and communication technology is very much helpful in reshaping many aspects of the world which includes economies, societies and governments. In modern society, ICT has become accepted as well as integral part of everybodys life (Wu et al., 2012). It includes a large range of software and hardware devices and programs which includes computer, scanner, multimedia programs and many more. The use of ICT is very much appropria te in education as it adds values in learning by increasing the effectiveness or by adding dimension of learning. The report discusses a current ICT related scenario which is Australian Signals Directorate on the hunt for a cyber-partner (McLean, 2016). The report covers the background of the incident, emerging issues from the incident. The report also discusses certain solutions for the issues that would be helpful in solving or minimizing the different challenges that have occurred in the incident. Background of the incident The Australian Defence Strategic Policy and Intelligence Group have established an invitation to register on behalf of the Australian Signals Directorate in order to search for a private sector that would be ready to work with Australian Signals Directorate on the program of cyber crime. The ASD remains with the SPI and it is one of the national agency that is answerable for the analysis, gathering and distribution of different signals of intelligence (McLean, 2016). It is also one of the national authorities on cyber security and communication. The ITR wants for a service provider who is interested in creating a long-term relationship with the association so that one can provide a workforce in order to implement or establish the IT infrastructure of ASD. The IT infrastructure of ASD includes network storage, application, databases, operating systems and many more. Additionally the Australian Signals Directorate is predicted they need server up to total number of 150 with 20 initially in its place (partners, 2016).The ASD also expects its total requirement of storage in order to sit at 10 petabytes which is initially 100 terabytes. The number of virtual machines also increases that ranges from 100 to 1000. The endpoints needs to grow in the range of 500 to 600 and the total number of users account that is needed are around 260 in number. It is expected that the infrastructure that is requested consist of a combination of private, hybrid cloud. The cyber program gets involved in virtualzing its storage and processing technologies and it uses the solutions that are cloud based. The cloud based solutions are used in order to increase its scalability, flexibility and it also helps in improving the value of the money from the capabilities of ICT (McLean, 2016). According to the ITR, it is expected that the provider of service will be able to support environments that are cloud based for developing and securing the solutions. The cloud based solutions are secured by partnering with the providers of the cloud services or by the by using the methods organically. The ASD has stated that the successful service providers are capable of supporting the current system and they are proficient in an area which includes administration of Linux, Windows, database and network administration (partners, 2016). It is also expected that the providers personal support will be helpful in working with the system developers of the government. The third party will have an unexpected growth in the IT environments of ASD with the help of the service support. It was generally expected by the service support that it consists of approximately three environments at protected classification for the premises of ASD. It was stated by the ITR and an environment consists of IT infrastructure will help in involving the different processes of data, high rates and many more (McLean, 2016). According to the cyber security mission of the ITR it is very much important to have a support from the capable technical users for conducting different activities of cyber security which are audited, accredited, protected and unclassified at the security levels. The capability will be helpful in enabling the mission of the cyber security in order to undertake the existing and initial activities for the government mandates and the Australian national and economic security objectives. It was declared by ITR that the activities include hosting of different services for the customers of the cyber security. The ITR will close on October 14 in the year 2017 (partners, 2016). Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull has helped in launching the strategy of cyber security in April and his announcement was going to spend huge amounts of money in order to defend the country from cyber attacks. The project was helpful for the people of Australia as it will provide around 500 jobs (McLean, 2016). After two weeks from the election of the federal the president was warned against the services of government outsourcing. Turnbull responded by showing the creation of Digital transformation office which was established in the year 2015 when the communication minister does not look into the matter of outsourcing (partners, 2016). It was explained by the president of Australia that the culture wants startup but the culture is present within the government and it helps in transforming the delivery of government services rather than spending huge amount of money on the outsources and big private firms. Emerging issues The issues that can arise due to the incident of Australian Signals Directorate on the hunt for a Cyber partner includes social issues, technological issues and ethical issues, which are discussed below. All the issues suggest that the Australian Defense Strategic Policy and Intelligence Group faces lot of problem in making collaboration with the service providers in order to form long term relationship (Vaishnavi Kuechler, 2015). Technological issues of the incident In order to work collaboratively with ASD the ITR wants certain technological characteristics of the service providers (Stahl et al., 2013). If the service providers are capable in meeting the needs of the ITR, then they can work for a longer period of time with ASD. It will be helpful for both the ASD and the service provider (Vaishnavi Kuechler, 2015). This is because with the help of the service provider the ASD is capable of establishing a strategic partnership with the service provider which will be helpful in minimizing the workforce load of ASD and it will also be helpful in increasing the infrastructure growth (van Weert et al., 2013). It is beneficial for the service provider as it provides them the opportunity for reshaping their IT infrastructure. This raises a lot of technological problems. The services that are provided by the service provider are cloud services and therefore there are many issues that are associated with it. The services that are provided by the cloud are very much cost-effective as well as flexible for the ASD but the lack of data safeguards creates security issues which are the largest hurdle to leap (Shin, 2015). It is very much difficult to access the costs that are involved with the on-demand nature of cloud services. Budgeting of cost is very much helpful in providing good as well as comparable benchmark. The service level agreements are not enough for providing assurance to the scalability as well as availability. Business will face reluctance for switching the cloud without having any assurance with the quality that is provided. ASD will face problem in leveraging as well as migrating providers from one place to another and there is absence of any lock- in period (Samak Tawfik 2016). The cloud computing services must have the capability so that they can integrate smoothly with the on-Premise IT. The main challenges that the ASD faces due to the cloud services providers are the security issue. The main challenges for the ASD are that how the service providers handle the challenge of security and privacy (Sampson Makela, 2014). The fact that the important data of the enterprises will reside outside the firewall raises concerns. Various attacks and the cases of hacking can arise due to the cloud infrastructure that will affect the multiple numbers of clients even if the number of sites that are attacked is only one (Sarkar, 2012). All the issues or challenges should not be considered as road b lock for searching cloud computing. It is very much important to provide serious consideration issues that will be possible way before adopting the technology of the service providers. Social issues of the incident It is specified by the ASD that successful service provider must be able to support the existing system and therefore it must have to be proficient in regions which includes administration of Linux, database management and administration of network. It was also expected by the ASD that the providers must provide or support the personnel which will be helpful for working closely with the system developers of the governments (Rice Leonardi, 2013). It will raise a lot of social issues. If the data of the ASD is stored by the service provider and if it is leaked then the information or private data faces is lost or hacked. The private data may include personal information or financial data (Samak Tawfik 2016). If those data gets hacked or lost then the ASD will face a lot of financial as well as social issues. If proper authentication security is not provided by the service provider then anyone can make changes in the cloud system of ASD, and as a result its features and characteristic s gets affected. The cloud computing or cyber security services provided by the service provider also faces social issues to the unaffordable cost. The cloud computing resources needs security, network bandwidth which will require a large amount of money (Nijboer et al., 2013). Depending on the resources needed by the ASD the service provider faces problems due to unaffordable cost of the cloud computing services. The Australian Prime minister Turnbull has launched a cyber security strategy which also cost a large amount of money (Peeraer Van Petegem, 2012). This project was started in order to save the people of Australia from cyber attacks that are occurring from the different countries. But the social issue that is related with this project is that there is no assurance the project will be helpful in saving the people of Australia from cyber-attacks (Pratt et al., 2014). The money that was spent by the government provides no guarantee that it will create a positive impact on the people of Austral ia (Rashid, 2016). The government also forms an outsourcing strategy in the creation of Digital Transformation Issue which was established by the earlier government. It also arises social issues as it acted as a proof that the previous government of Australia did not look into the matter of outsourcing for solving the challenges that the people of Australia was facing. Ethical issue of the incident The cyber program that is formed by the ASD are in the mission of undertaking new and existing activities for supporting the mandates of the government and the Australias national and security objectives which arises a lot of ethical issues as theses activities require cyber security and hosting of services for the customers of the cyber security (McMenemy et al., 2014). If the service providers are unable to work properly in collaboration with the ASD then lot of ethical issues that can affect the well- functioning of the cyber program. The ASD will shortlist those service providers that fulfill the needs of the ASD which also have ethical issue (Lundberg, 2014). The service providers provide cloud services in order to run the program of cyber security that is formed by the ASD. Due to the long term joint collaboration of the service providers and ASD, they sometimes face difficulty in maintaining their moral as well as legal behavior. Sometimes the authorities of ASD and service pr oviders have a conflict over their professional duty (Lindberg et al., 2013). For example: a faulty rules made by the ASD will create unethical behavior among the service provider as they faces problems in working collaboratively with the ASD. The service provider performs or provides most of the services to the ASD by using cloud services. It is very important for the service providers to understand the operational keys that they are assuming for the ASD (Jarle et al., 2014).Providers became conscious about the data of the customers, risk management and functional operation. The service providers have the responsibility to provide services to ASD by their own. The ASD is worried as there is no law that can protect their private or personal information from the service providers. So that if any authentication error in the information and data security occurs then ASDs data does not get affected (Kaba Tour, 2014). The transferring of data through the cloud services by the service providers will cause the data to travel to the jurisdiction of other countries where data is not secure. All this problems created a lot of ethical issues for the ASDs decision of working collaboratively with any of the service provider that have sufficient capability as per the need (Kauppi et al., 2014). Other ethical issues that can arise due to the ITR technology are due to the different types of data that is loaded into the ownership of the data and the cloud. Cloud is very much huge and therefore the chances of data lose is large. Solutions of the issues In order to reduce the emerging issues such as technological issues, social issues and ethical issues it is very much important for ASD to follow some rules and regulations (Greenhalgh et al., 2014). The ASD uses ITR for providing information about the needs of the ASD to the service providers. The service provider will mainly use cloud services for working collaboratively with the ASD. There are different types of issues that are raised which include technological, ethical and social issues. In order to reduce those issues it is very much important for the service provider to maintain the referential integrity (Daniel, 2016). It helps in preserving the format related encryption which in turn helps in retaining the initial structure of the format that is related with the data set. Encryption of data while ensuring the structure helps in fitting the data into the existing system without requiring the changes in infrastructure of IT. High performance will occur after eliminating the manual encryption as well as decryption process wen the data gets moved through the enterprise which helps in moving the performance if the databases to bottlenecks (Bloom et al., 2014). A strategy that is related with data protection helps in tokenization and encryption which can be performed locally and thus it helps in allowing an organization to dynamically protect the data without facing any problems related with the complex procedures, current processes of business and additional technology (Buabeng-Andoh, 2012). It is very significant for the service providers of ASD to clearly recognize the processing of data and operations which are accepted to the cloud. For each type of handling, the service provider must create the type of data in order to differentiate them on the basis of individual, planned and the data that are used in the business applications (Chander et al., 2012). In order to provide the users or the applications t he permission to decrypting, a link enterprise data is very much necessary for the rules and regulations. It also needs extension from the ASD to control the services provided by the cloud. Improvement work and the equipment do not have the same requirements (Bilbao-Osorio et al., 2013). It is very much important to make sure that when the service providers cooperate with the ASD, all the necessary information that are linked with the knowledge should be substituted as well as explained as per the needs and outlooks of the ASD (Bannister Connolly, 2014). Every ICT device is desired to be seen as the essential part of the already current ecosystem in ASD. The instrument affects the way it is used and applied. It also helps in motivation the culture of the facility provider and thus the whole project gets complicated or inserted Recommendation For minimizing the risks that are raised due to the emerging issues, a number of recommendation. The recommendations are beneficial for both the service providers and the ASD. The recommendation for improving the technology of ASD the recommendations include: Proper Communication: Clear communication is very much required about the requirements of ASD so that the different service providers who aimed to work collaboratively with the ASD will does not face any issues. Proper exchange of information: Development work and the related technology do not have the same needs or requirements. It is very much significant to make sure that when the service providers collaborate with the ASD, all the essential information that are related with the technology should be exchanged as well as clarified as per the needs and expectations of the ASD. Use of ICT tool: Every ICT tool is needed to be seen as the integral part of the already existing ecosystem in ASD. The tool affects the way it is used and implemented. It also helps in influencing the culture of the service provider and thus the entire project gets involved or inserted. Processing data operations: It is very important for the service providers of ASD to clearly identify and processing and data operations which are passed to the cloud. For each type of processing, the service provider must establish the type of data in order to distinguish them on the basis of personal, strategic and the data that are used in the business applications. Certain types of data are subjected to different regulations and therefore it is very much important to check the data whether the data that are transferred to cloud are subjected to those obligations. Authentication security: Security is a prior need before the ASD for securing the important data and information. The only measure that needs to implement is that the amount of investment on security must be done on a larger scale. The security is needed in order to maintain the integrity, confidentiality and the services that are offered by the provide Referential integrity: In order to minimize the problems it is very much significant for the service provider to preserve the referential integrity. It helps in conserving the setup related encryption which in turn benefits in recollecting the original configuration of the format that is associated with the data set. Conclusion It is concluded that the IT infrastructure of ASD that is built with the collaboration of service providers is beneficial in order to reduce cyber-attacks but there are number of issues that are related with the incident. Business will face unwillingness for interchanging the cloud without having any assurance with the superiority that is delivered. ASD will face problem in leveraging as well as transferring providers from one place to another and there is absence of any lock- in period. The cloud computing services must have the competence so that they can assimilate smoothly with the on-Premise IT. The main challenges that the ASD faces due to the cloud services providers are the security issue. The main tests for the ASD are that how the facility providers grip the challenge of safekeeping and privacy. It was analyzed that the money that was expended by the government delivers no assurance that it will generate a confident impact on the people of Australia. The government also for ms an outsourcing strategy in the creation of Digital Transformation Issue which was recognized by the earlier administration. It also arises social matters as it acted as a resistant that the earlier government of Australia did not look into the stuff of subcontracting for solving the challenges that the persons of Australia was facing. There are number of recommendation as well as services are provided for managing the emerging issues. Security is a former necessity before the ASD for safeguarding the essential data and material. The only amount that needs to tool is that the amount of deal on safety must be done on a larger scale. The security is required in order to preserve the honesty, privacy and the services that are provided. It is concluded that the solutions are useful in minimizing the emerging issues that are related with the incident. Recommendations are also provided in this assignment in order to reduce the issues and challenges. References Bannister, F., Connolly, R. (2014). ICT, public values and transformative government: A framework and programme for research.Government Information Quarterly,31(1), 119-128. Bilbao-Osorio, B., Dutta, S., Lanvin, B. (2013, April). The global information technology report 2013. InWorld Economic Forum(pp. 1-383). Bloom, N., Garicano, L., Sadun, R., Van Reenen, J. (2014). 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